Sex hormones in adrenal glands8/5/2023 ![]() ![]() Mineralocorticoids, such as Aldosterone, are involved in maintenance of the balance between salts and water within the body.Īndrogens, the male sex hormone, are responsible for development of secondary sex characteristics in males the principle androgen, testosterone, is mainly produced in the testes (or the ovaries in women), with lower amounts being released by the adrenal cortex.Įstrogens are the female sex hormone and are responsible for the development of female sex characteristics in women. Cortisol, a key glucocorticoid, has many functions within the body including management of the stress response, regulation of metabolism, inflammatory and immune responses. ![]() Glucocorticoids are involved in the control and/or maintenance of many metabolic pathways and regulation of blood pressure. – Sex steroids – androgens, estrogens (oestrogen) and progestogens – Corticosteroids – glucocorticoids and mineralocorticoids ![]() They can be grouped into two classes corticosteroids and sex steroids, which can be further categorised based on the receptors to which they bind: Steroid hormones are secreted from the adrenal cortex, testes and ovaries (also the placenta during pregnancy). The different steroid hormones differ only in the chemical bonds within the rings and modifications on the side chains. Steroid hormones are derived from cholesterol via a known metabolic pathway.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply.AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |